词典词条 · 问答

much more/much less

问

× She scarcely bothered to look at us, much more speak to us. (她连看都几乎懒得看我们,更不用说同我们谈话了。)这个句子有毛病吗?

答

much more 只能用在肯定句之后:

  1. He is kind to me, much more to my elder brother. 他对我很好,更不用说对我哥哥了(对我哥哥更是如此)。

  2. It's difficult to understand him, much more his wife. 他的话很难懂,他妻子的话就更难懂了。

而 She scarcely bothered to look at us. 是一个否定句(见 hardly, seldom, scarcely),故不能用 much more,而必须换用 much less。后者可以用在否定句之后:

  1. I never think of it, much less say it. 我连想都没想到这件事,更不用说讲它了。

  2. I never even spoke to the man, much less insulted him. (DAI) 我同这个人从未讲过话,更不用说侮辱他了。

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