原书主词条 · 2 个连续词条

father and son

原书 PDF 第 527

father and son

1. The father was the tallest of the family. (CGEL) 爸爸是全家中个头儿最高的。

说明
  1. The father was the tallest of the family. (CGEL) 爸爸是全家中个头儿最高的。

  2. You have been like a father to me. (ALD) 你对于我就像是父亲一样。

  3. She was like a mother to the poor waifs. (ALD) 她对于无家可归的穷孩子就像是母亲一样。

  4. I'm now an uncle. 我现在是叔叔了。

  5. You have been like a brother to me. (LDCE) 你就像我的兄弟一样。

但是,在家庭成员中称呼自己的亲属时,可以不用冠词,第一个字母往往大写,好像把这样的词看作是专有名词似的。例如:

  1. Where's Mother? (CGEL) 妈妈在哪儿?

  2. Can I help you, Uncle? (McArthur) 叔叔, 我可以帮你忙吗?

  3. How is Father? 爸爸身体怎么样?

  4. Mother is laid up with high blood pressure. 妈妈患了高血压病,卧床休养。

注意: father(mother) 前有修饰语时, 第一个字母不应大写: My/The father was the tallest of the family. 我父亲是我们家庭成员中最高的。

Markdown:英语常见问题解答大词典-3.md · 83298352PDF:第 527 页 · father and son

father and son

aFather and son went to New York by a morning train. (Sinclair)

(b) The property had been handed down from father to son for many generations. (ALD) fatherson 都是可数名词,为什么其前不加冠词?

按照语法规则,在可数的具体名词之前,是应当加冠词的。但是,为了使一个名词与另一个具有相反意义的名词保持平行,常常有省略冠词的倾向。例如:

  1. husband and wife (CGEL) 丈夫和妻子

  2. She's too young to know the difference between right and wrong. (Palmer) 她还太小,不能明辨是非。

  3. The defendant does not know right from wrong. (FWF) 被告不能明辨是非。

  4. I want to know about this thing now from beginning to end. (Dreiser) 现在我想了解这件事的始末。

  5. I have read the book from beginning to end. (ALD) 我已把这本书从头读到尾。

  6. Latitudes are the lines that go from east to west. (Mis) 纬度线是从东到西的线。

Markdown:英语常见问题解答大词典-3.md · 83538372PDF:第 527 页 · father and son