... and the crew spent hours flat on their backs, strapped in their seats, before the flight was finally scrubbed.
[原译]……全体机组人员被皮带绑在座位,仰面平躺了五个半小时……(《英语世界》,1988年第3期,p.70)①
绑在飞机座位上的人能够仰面平躺吗?
英语里有一些形容词可以放在数字之后或复数名词之后,以表达对数字的评估,例如twenty odd years或twenty years odd(20多年),for three clear days或for three days clear(整整3天时间),at 7 o'clock sharp(七点整)。flat也属于此种用法的形容词之列(有人把后置的形容词看作是副词)。它的意思是“整”“不多不少”“恰好”,有时表示“时间出乎意料的短”。请看下面的实例:
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He ran a mile in four minutes flat. (MD) 他跑了一英里,才用了4分钟。
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Dinner will be ready in two minutes flat. (FWF) 两分钟饭就能做好。
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He covered the fifty odd miles in a little under two hours. (Galsworthy) 他在不到两个小时之内走了50多英里。
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I found £ 5 odd. (MED) 我找到的钱有 5 英镑多。
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You have four clear days to finish the work. 你有4整天的时间来完成你的工作。
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I got a clear £ 50 a week [£ 50 a week clear]. (LDCE) 我一周净挣 50 英镑整。
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The meeting started at eight o'clock sharp. (FWF) 会议8点整开始了。
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I shall be here sharp at nine in the morning. (Du Maurier) 我将在早晨9点整到达这里。