词典词条 · 问答

want to do/doing/to be done

want 后跟动词不定式和跟动名词, 在意思上是否相同?

want 后跟动词不定式, 表示“愿望, 希望”(wish, desire):

  1. Somebody wants to see you, sir. (Priestley) 有人希望见你, 先生。

  2. She doesn't want to be separated from this man. (Shaw) 她不愿与这个男人分开。

want 后跟动名词表示“需要”“要求”,而且动名词表示被动意义:

  1. Your hair wants cutting. (ALD) (= to be cut) 你的头发需要剪了。

  2. Your coat wants brushing. (Maugham) (= to be brushed) 你的外衣需要刷了。

  3. The door wants painting. (= to be painted) (CGEL) 这门需要涂油漆。

  4. I've got a couple of jobs that want doing in the garden. (EED) 我找到了一些需要在花园里干的活儿。

(参见 need/require to be done)

练习
  1. Your hair wants ____. You'd better have it done tomorrow.

    1. A

      cut

    2. B

      to cut

    3. C

      cutting

    4. D

      being cut(全国四级,97.6-48)

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