词典词条 · 问答

little less than/a little less than

He is little less capable than his elder brother. 他比他哥哥的能力差一点儿。

请问这种译法是否正确?

这种译法是完全错误的。应牢记,little在这里仍具有否定意义。little less thanlittle more than 的反义词项。我们已经知道,no more thanlittle more than 是表达“言其少(小,弱)”的口气的,而 little less than 则是表达“言其多(大、强)”的口气的。因此,上面的句子的意思是:“他的能力跟他哥哥(的能力)一样强。”或“他跟他哥哥一样能干。”请注意下列实例中的 little less than 的真正含义及其译法:

  1. The holiday was little less than a disaster. (ODGD) 这个假期简直是一场灾难。

  2. His behaviour is little less than disgraceful. (同上) 他的举止极为不雅。

  3. It's little less than robbery! 这简直无异于抢劫!

请注意,a little less than 才是“比……少一点”“比……差一点”的意思:

  1. He is a little less capable than his elder brother. 他的能力比他哥哥差一点儿。

  2. Ten is a little less than twelve. 十比十二少一点。

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