原书主词条 · 3 个连续词条

point

原书 PDF 第 1178 页

point1

be on the point of ... when

问

I was ____ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived. A. to B. on C. at D. in(全国四级,99.6-65)

答案为 B。但是, on the point of ... when 是什么意思呢?

答

见 when 13^{13} ,about 3^{3} 。

Markdown:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 11635—11643 行PDF:第 1178 页 · point 1-3

point2

问

There is ____ in giving them advice. A. not much point B. without any use C. of no use D. any benefit(大学生英语竞赛题) 答案为 A, 我不明白, 为什么可数名词 point 与 much 连用。

答

当名词 point 作“点”“度”“分数”解时是个可数名词。但是,当它作“目的”“用处”解时,则是个不可数名词。例如:

There's very little point in protesting. It won't help much. (OSD) 抗议没有什么意义。那是无济于事的。

Markdown:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 11644—11653 行PDF:第 1178 页 · point 1-3

point3

point at/to

问

(1)She pointed at one of the things. It was made of red silk.

(2) He pointed to the high mountains far away.

point at 与 point to 有无区别?

答

当以人或物为目标,以手或棍子等指向某人或某物时,既可以使用 point at,也可以使用 point to。故上面的 pointed at 与 pointed to 是可以互换的(参见 shout):

  1. He pointed at the door. 他指着门。

  2. She pointed to the window. 她指着窗户。

  3. The teacher is pointing at you. 老师在指着你。

但是,point at 与 point to 有以下几个区别:

A. 当非善意地、甚至敌意地用手指指某人时,只能用 point at:

  1. It's rude to point at people. 用手指指人是很粗鲁的。

  2. Stop pointing at me. 不要指着我。

  3. You mustn't point at people like that. 你绝不可以这样用手指人。

B. 当用语言指出某事时,亦可用 point to:

... the Minister pointed to the sharp decrease in road deaths. ……部长指出交通死亡事故锐减。

C. 当表示指针指向和建筑物的朝向时,要用 point to:

  1. A compass needle always points to/towards the north. 指南针总是指向北。
Markdown:英语常见问题解答大词典-6.md · 11654—11689 行PDF:第 1178 页 · point 1-3