“Twenty years ago tonight,” the man went on, “I dined at a restaurant nearby with my friend Jimmy Wells.” 上句中的 nearby 是什么词？做什么成分？能否用 near 替换？
上句中的 nearby 是个形容词,作“附近的”解。应记住 nearby 的两个特点:1. 只用作定语;2. 可以放在它所修饰的名词之前或之后。上句中的 nearby 便是 a restaurant 的后置定语。而 near 只能用作表语,但 nearest 亦可用作定语。
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He marked all the bees that came to the nearby feeding place blue, and all the bees that went to the faraway place were marked red. 他给所有来到近的喂食处的蜜蜂标上蓝色，给飞到远的喂食处的蜜蜂标上红色。
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To make things worse, many of the men have gone off to cities in search of higher pay, leaving women from nearby villages to carry on with the work. 情况更糟的是，许多男人都去城市找工资较高的工作，而让附近农村的妇女来继续承担修复工作。
All the hotels in the town were full up so we stayed in a ____ village.
The couple had lived in this house for a long time and Hadley lived in another ____.
I gave my seat to a blind man ____.